
Nintendo console · Generation 8
Nintendo Wii U
Wii U (2012): Nintendo's first high-definition console, built around the touchscreen GamePad and backward compatible with Wii games.
History of the Nintendo Wii U
Nintendo began thinking about the Wii U in 2008, after seeing the Wii's limits: no high definition, thin online infrastructure and a reputation as a casual console. It wanted to win back core players. The project was restarted several times. The controller screen grew out of the blue light on the Wii disc slot that signalled new messages: first a small status screen was planned, and much later one that could show the whole game. Its codename was Project Café.
Nintendo announced the Wii's successor in April 2011 and unveiled it as the Wii U at that year's E3. It launched on November 18, 2012, in North America, November 30 in Europe and December 8 in Japan, in two bundles: Basic, white with 8 GB, and Deluxe or Premium, black with 32 GB. It was the first eighth-generation console. Reviewers liked the GamePad, the price and Wii compatibility, but criticised the interface, the performance and the controller's battery.
The GamePad, with a 6.2-inch touchscreen, allowed play without a TV or a different role from the other players. Early sales fell short of expectations, and in 2013 Electronic Arts, Ubisoft and Bethesda scaled back or ruled out support. Nintendo cut US$50 from the 32 GB model in September 2013 and relied on its own games, such as Pikmin 3, Super Mario 3D World, Mario Kart 8 and Super Smash Bros. for Wii U.
The Wii U was a commercial failure and is Nintendo's lowest-selling home console. The company ended production on January 31, 2017, shortly before launching the Switch, which took up and refined several of its ideas. The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild was its last first-party game, and many of its exclusives were later re-released on Switch. The eShop stopped selling content on March 27, 2023, and online services shut down on April 9, 2024.
Milestones
2008
Nintendo begins conceiving the Wii's successor.
2011
June: the Wii U is unveiled at E3.
2012
November 18: North American launch; Europe and Japan follow that autumn.
2013
September 20: US$50 price cut for the 32 GB model in North America.
2014
May 30: the Mario Kart 8 bundle arrives in Europe and North America.
2017
January 31: Nintendo announces the end of production worldwide.
2023
March 27: the eShop stops selling content.
2024
April 9: online services are switched off.
Models and revisions
The hardware variants of the Nintendo Wii U and their model numbers.
Wii U Basic · 2012
White model with 8 GB of internal storage. In Japan it was dropped in June 2015 and replaced by a white Premium set.
Special editions
Limited editions, colours and commemorative bundles.
- 2013
Premium Pack blanco · Japón
White version of the 32 GB Premium Pack, on sale from July 13, 2013.
- 2013
Deluxe Set The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker HD
Limited edition with a black 32 GB console and a GamePad decorated with a golden Triforce, plus a download code for the game.
- 2013
Premium Pack Lego City Undercover · Europa
Limited European bundle with Lego City Undercover and a seven-day trial of Wii Karaoke U.
- 2013
Family Set · Japón
Premium bundles from October 31, 2013, in black or white, with New Super Mario Bros. U and Wii Party U preloaded; one version added Wii Fit U.
- 2013
Mario & Luigi Deluxe Set
Black 32 GB bundle with New Super Mario Bros. U and New Super Luigi U, released in North America on November 1 and in Europe on November 8.
- 2013
Basic Pack Just Dance 2014
White 8 GB bundle with Just Dance 2014 and Nintendo Land, released in Australia and New Zealand and later in Europe.
- 2013
Basic Pack Wii Party U · Europa
White 8 GB bundle with Wii Party U and Nintendo Land, from November 15, 2013.
- 2013
Basic Set Skylanders: Swap Force · Norteamérica
White 8 GB bundle with Skylanders: Swap Force, the Portal of Power, three figures and Nintendo Land.
- 2014
Deluxe / Premium Set Mario Kart 8
Black 32 GB bundle with Mario Kart 8, released on May 30, 2014, in Europe and North America.